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The Springtime festivals
of Eostre took place around the same time of year as the Christian
observance of the Resurrection of Christ. The birth rituals of spring
and the triumph of life over death were historical events that were
eventually brought together to be called Easter. |
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One of the ancient Eostre traditions
was to bid farewell to the cold winter by offering rabbits and colored
eggs to their Eostre. |
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Eggs symbolized birth and fertility
in many cultures. Long before the holiday was official known as Easter,
the Egyptians and the Persians exchanged eggs decorated in Spring
colors. |
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Eggs were given as gifts in ancient
China, Greece and Rome. The Celts worshipped serpents’ eggs,
that stood for eternal life. |
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Until 1784, the French forbid the
eating of eggs during Lent. Eggs collected during this time were
either hatched or preserved for eating at Easter. The eggs would
then be decorated and often colored red to symbolize the Easter joy
and to entice the children to eat them. |
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In England they began writing messages
and dates on their eggs and exchanging them with friends and loved
ones. |
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Some believe that the Easter Bunny
was once known as the Easter Hare. They believe he was a large, handsome
bird that belonged to Eostre, the Pagan Goddess of dawn and spring.
It is said that the Hare and the Rabbit were the most fertile animals
known and served as symbols of the new life during the Spring season. |
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In ancient Egypt, rabbits symbolized
new life and rebirth. They were considered a symbol of the moon as
the moon determines the date of Easter. |
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There’s a German legend that
may explain why the Easter Bunny started bringing eggs to children.
The legend goes that a poor woman decorated eggs for her children
to find during a famine. At the moment they found them, they looked
up to see a big bunny hopping away. |
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The first edible Easter bunnies, made
of pastry and sugar, are believed to come from Germany during the
early 1800s. |
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The Easter bunny was introduced to
American folklore by the German settlers who arrived during the 1700s.
The children believed that if they behaved, the bunny would lay a
nest of colored eggs. |
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The children would build their nest
in a secluded place in the home, the barn or the garden. Elaborate
Easter baskets evolved over time as the Easter traditions spread
throughout the United States. |
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Hot cross buns were among the earliest
Easter treats, made by European monks and given to the poor during
Lent. |
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Candy is a relatively recent Easter
tradition. Chocolate eggs, the most popular Easter candy, were first
made in Europe in the early 1800s. |
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76% of Americans believe the chocolate
bunny’s ear should be eaten first; 5% believe the feet should
eaten first and 5% believe the tail should be eaten first. |